Friday, September 28, 2012

The Pursuit of Happiness (formerly Maseru, I Love you, Part Deux)


            After re-reading my last post, saying, “much has happened” in Lesotho is a grand understatement.  I often find it hard to comprehend where I am, what I’m doing, and who I’ve become.  As cliché as it may sound sometimes I feel I should pinch myself to be sure I’m not dreaming. It’s unfortunate, but I simply cannot describe every single detail that has happened since I’ve arrived, not only in this blog but also even to myself. Maybe many years later I’ll understand this crazy experience I now call life…
            But, as promised, here is the (long-awaited) sequel of my third blog post: Maseru I love you, Part Deux, now re-named The Pursuit of Happiness. It will be a countdown of my three favorite days so far out of the month and some change that I’ve been in Southern Africa.
           
3. Team-Building Day

            The second week of work, on a Friday, I was fortunate enough to be invited to a team-building day for all of the Kick4Life coaches. First, a little background information: Kick4Life coaches are not actual soccer coaches, well of course some of them are, but that’s not what I’m referring to. What we define as a coach is a Basotho youth, usually between the ages of 18 and 25 who will go to different schools in Lesotho and deliver our HIV curriculum. The reason we use the term coach and not teacher is because teacher has a boring and, sometimes, negative connotation, especially in Africa.  Schooling here is very much memorization and recital; teachers are allowed to hit students and also have the authority to expel students for issues as ridiculous as not having proper dress shoes for school.  We have about 50 coaches in total at Kick4Life and they teach at different schools across three different districts: Maseru, Barea, and Leribe.
            Now back to my story… The team-building event for the coaches was held in Barea at a youth center. All of the Maseru coaches, curriculum staff, a German volunteer named Sophie, and myself met at the Kick4Life office at 8:00 AM with the intention of departing for Barea by 8:30 AM (Barea is about half an hour away, and the event started at 9:30 AM).  But typical of African nature, we didn’t depart until 9:30 AM. The coaches took a taxi to the site, which is actually more like a chromed out mini bus with decals, vuvuzelas, (remember the loud noise from the World Cup two years ago?), and blacked out windows. The rest of the staff, unfortunately, had to ride in a van that has no stereo, which shortly turned out to be a benefit, at least in my opinion.  Along the way we picked up four other female K4L coaches at a bus stop and we were finally on our way to Barea.  This had been the first time I got to travel outside of Maseru and see the Lesotho countryside. It’s breathtaking; very much like the southwest of the States.  Shortly after our hitchhiker coaches realized we had no radio they began singing gospel hymns and traditional Lesotho songs (side note: Catholicism has a strong presence in Lesotho).  It was beautiful.   I’ve never been one for gospel music, or religion for that matter, but the harmony and rhythm of these girls was blissful.  This was a moment to pinch myself…
            We arrived at the youth center a tad bit late and the activities had already begun. Sophie and I, keeping in mind we were the only Caucasians in attendance, were immediately thrown into a huge circle of coaches who were playing different singing and dancing games.  As any westerner should in this situation, we both hopped in to the delight of all the coaches. After playing these games for about half an hour it was on to more signing and dancing.  Although this time it was a bit more organized and familiar—at least it was more familiar for me, Sophie still had no clue what was happening. We formed three long, horizontal lines parallel to each other to do a dance. The first dance was to R. Kelly’s World’s Greatest, where all of the coaches did interpretive movements to the lyrics of the Chorus. I’m not a fan of R. Kelly, and I used to find the song lame, but the coaches loved it and really got into it.  It felt as though they deeply believed they were the world’s greatest, and I was convinced as well.  Now whenever I here that song, instead of changing it, I’ll turn the volume to max, sing along, and remember that day when I felt I was the world’s greatest as well…  The second song we danced to was DJ Casper’s Cha Cha Slide, an old favorite of mine from high school homecoming (shout out to Camp Hill High School Class of ’07)! Many of the coaches were less familiar with this song, and I seized the opportunity to show them how it’s done, a nice swap of roles. Eventually everyone caught on and the dance was organized again. I mean it’s not a tough song to dance to, the lyrics literally tell you what to do. Except when it came to “Charlie Brown”: apparently his dance from the Peanuts cartoon hadn’t caught on like Soulja Boy had in Lesotho…
            After dancing around for a while it was on to more team-building events, and Sophie and I became casual observers, helping out where we could.  One activity that I got to help a lot in was a metaphorical interpretation of the Coach’s hopes and dreams (sorry, didn’t quite remember the name for this activity).  The coaches were split into different groups and each group was given an egg, which represented their dreams.  The idea was to love the egg by making up an impromptu dance and song for it, and then to cushion it in any way possible by wrapping it in some protection (e.g. clothing items, grass, bags, etc.).  My main mission was to climb a tree and become the metaphorical destroyer of dreams.  Awesome. Here I am, white guy, surrounded by Basotho I had just met, and my job was to throw, not drop, the eggs (their hopes and dreams) from the top of the tree with the intention of crushing them. Well, that seemed counterproductive to why I came to Africa.  But the activity went great.  The groups would dance and sing their way up to the tree where I was (remember, all of these dances and songs were made up on the spot and they were INCREDIBLE), hand their enveloped egg to me, ask me kindly to be gentle, and I would heave them downwards.  I had an inspirational performance and successfully crushed 5 out of 7 eggs.  At the end of the activity, I was forever nicknamed “egg-crusher” (originality at it’s best).
            Earlier in the day I had met a local boy, aged 5, at the center named Saleem, who had to be the cutest kid I’d ever seen. Of course I say that about all African kids, because ask anyone who’s been here; they ARE the cutest kids you’ll ever see. I met him while he was unsuccessfully trying to play basketball on a regulation-sized hoop. In between activities where I wasn’t needed I would help Saleem dunk on the hoop, and then destroy him repeatedly in one-on-one (sorry buddy, you mess with the bull and you get the horns).  Saleem, regardless of our one-sided basketball game, became something like a younger brother to me for the day. When I was crushing eggs, he climbed the tree with me, just to hang out. He even volunteered his torn and tattered sweater to further protect one group’s egg.  At other activities, he was never far away, smiling, giggling, and asking me if he could lend a (tiny) hand. This kid made the day truly special for me. Not because he looked up to me, or because he would let me kill him in basketball, but because he was the definition of happiness.
 Later in the evening we had a huge braai for all of the coaches, and Saleem tagged along so I gave him a plate to eat, then my plate, and also a third. It was about this time I started to think he probably hadn’t eaten in quite a while.  A few of his friends, all probably street kids as well, came running over once they saw me give him food. I gave them each a plate, but unfortunately there wasn’t any more food to go around. All of the kids then walked over to the trashcans and starting eating other people’s leftovers, or putting them in dirty bags to save for later. Then it was confirmed: none of them had any idea where their next meal would come from. It was a very crushing feeling for me to witness, but I wasn’t saddened. All of these kids were happy, at least for a day, and never stopped smiling, especially Saleem…
After the braai we had a dance party, and even the kids joined in to everyone’s delight. Sadly after this it was time to go home. I said my goodbyes to Saleem and his friends. I told Saleem that if he’s ever in Maseru to come see me at the Kick4Life headquarters, but I know I’ll probably never see him again. It doesn’t make me sad, but only grateful to have met him and witnessed what true happiness is, even when you can’t do something as simple as eat…

2. Move-In Day

            The next Friday was the longest, but most rewarding workday I’ve had thus far.  As I explained in a previous post, the participants in our ReCYCLE program can use their money to either pay for school tuition, driving school tuition, food, or shelter. I say shelter and not housing because shelter is basic: it’s a necessity and not a luxury, which is a lesson I came to appreciate at the end of this day....
            One of my ReCYCLE boys, Boithabiso, had been living on the streets for a while but dedicated himself to finding a home.  He would show up every day that we collect recycling, a success in itself, and also came on days when he wouldn’t earn points just to help out and hang.  Eventually he ended up saving around R2000.00, which is an amazing accomplishment considering the maximum they can earn every week is R70.00. Do the math. That’s about 28 weeks of work, at least 7 months of living on the street…
            Finally the week had come that he could rent a home for 3 months, buy a few household necessities, and spend whatever he had left on food.  In the days leading up to that Friday, one of my co-workers, Lollipop, which is a nickname not an actual name, dedicated much of her time to finding him a home to rent. I wanted to help as much as possible, but not speaking Sesotho fluently is a dilemma, especially when negotiating the costs of rent; so I let Lollipop take the reins and I lent myself wherever possible.
On Tuesday of that week we thought we had finally found him a home, in a village about ten minutes outside of Maseru. Lollipop, Boithabiso, a few of the other recycling boys, and myself (relegated to van driver), ventured off early Tuesday afternoon to go and pay the rent for three months and retrieve the key to his home. When we arrived the landlord informed us that he had already rented the place to someone else. A simple informative phone call would’ve been nice, but then again, TIA.  We didn’t leave just yet.  Luckily, Lollipop had worked her magic and was already in contact with two other landlords about potential homes to rent within the same village. We arrived at the second home, and the landlord informed us that the home was still up for rent.  Woo! Everyone was elated, until we saw the condition of the home. The floor was littered with ants, the ceiling had multiple cracks, and the window was shattered, but still had the metal caging intact. However, none of these dilemmas constituted a reason to not rent the home. The reason we couldn’t rent the home was because there was no door. It was literally just an opening in a wall that was the entry/exit into the home. This couldn’t jive because Boithabiso would 1) Freeze at night and 2) be robbed immediately. Two homes down, one to go. We jetted over to the third home and were met with similar disappointment. The landlord of this home informed us that she would not rent to Boithabiso because the previous tenants had robbed her and her family. We were 0/3 in one day, and back to square one.
            The next day at the office a different co-worker of mine, who is the head of our OVC (Orphans and Vulnerable Children) program informed us that she had been in contact with Boithabiso’s family, and he would be moving back in with them. (Just a side-note: technically the ReCYCLE program is a Social Enterprise project, but it does fall under the OVC program as well since most of my boys are OVCs.  Part of the OVC program is to help kids get back in touch with their families and help them move back home and off of the street).  Boithabiso isn’t necessarily a child though.  He’s 22, an adult, and hasn’t lived at home for months. But if it meant having shelter over his head he would obviously agree to try it out. The program director told him to be at the K4L office at 9:00 AM on Thursday, and she would bring him home. Boithabiso showed up at 8:45 AM. Eventually 4:00 PM rolled around, one hour before quitting time, and the OVC director informed him he would not be going home that day because it’s too late in the work day. Bullshit! Lollipop explained to me that Boithabiso was, rightfully so, very upset with K4L and had lost trust in us.  She said he was inconsolable and wouldn’t talk to anyone. He had worked his ass off for 7 months so that he could sleep somewhere with an actual roof, and four separate times in two days he’d been let down.  On top of this, he still had to spend his nights on the street.  Immediately we started looking for a home somewhere, anywhere that he could rent. But, regrettably, we found nothing.
            The next day, now Friday, one of my recycling boys, Mpho, a close friend of Boithabiso, came and found Lollipop early in the morning and informed him that he found a home for Boithabiso. Mpho made a verbal agreement with the landlord that we would be there Friday by end of day, or she could rent the house to someone else. This was all we needed to hear, and early that afternoon, Lollipop and I took Boithabiso around Maseru to the grocery store for basic food supplies, a gas primer stove to cook his food, and very basic house-hold necessities (blanket, comforter, and sleeping pad).  My supervisor had already given some of his own old silverware, pots, and pans, thank god, because all of his money had been spent minus what we saved to pay for rent.  We had placed all of our chips down on this hand.  We had to. It had to work, or else Boithabiso would take all of his new belongings back on the street where he’d be mugged for them.  Around 6 PM we finished buying necessities and were heading off to the village outside of Maseru. The sun was going down, and not one of us, Lollipop, Boithabiso, or myself knew how to get to the landlord’s home. The only one who knew where the landlord stayed was Mpho, whom we hoped we could collect at his house in order to show us where to go.  To me, a westerner, who is used to having an iPhone with Google maps, this seemed desperate and unlikely to work.  There are no addresses in Lesotho, only landmarks. The odds of us finding Mpho’s home, in this village that none of us were familiar with, in the dark, without street signs or streets for that matter, seemed very long.  Also, it isn’t wise to travel around villages at night, especially in a car with valuables. But I had a tough time showing any negativity, when Boithabiso, crammed in the back of the van with his new luxuries, could only show positivity.
We turned up a hill that we believed led to the village, and, truly miraculously, we found Mpho walking down the side of the road with a friend. I can’t say it enough: one should never believe in coincidences.  We slammed on the breaks, whistled him down, and he hopped in the van to show us where to go.  After about another fifteen minutes of driving down dirt “roads” we found the home, paid the landlord, retrieved the key, and unloaded the van.  By now it was about 9 PM. After days and days of failing, in a matter of minutes, we succeeded. The home was a one-room place with concrete floors, concrete walls, and one window. There was no electricity, no toilet, no shower, and no furnishings.  It was smaller than my college dorm-room.  But it was a home none-the-less (with a door as well), and Boithabiso couldn’t hide his elation. He had a place to sleep, to make food, and most importantly, a place to call his.
I couldn’t hide my happiness either. Like a disease, happiness is contagious.  But unlike a disease it doesn’t result from poverty, violence, or desperation.  It comes from the soul and true happiness can’t be killed. It can only be spread.

1. Happiness Found

As much as I loved both of these days at work, as I said in part I of this post,
it’s always better to relax. The first time I got to truly relax was also my first time I got to do some traveling around South Africa.  A few of my fellow GRS interns and I decided it was high time we had a semi-reunion, so we all jetted from our respective homes to Johannesburg (Jozi) for a weekend, and, specifically, a Kaiser Chiefs game.  The Kaiser Chiefs are one of the professional soccer teams in Jozi, and are similar in popularity (amongst South Africans) to a team like Manchester United. I left work on a Friday afternoon (hmm, every one of these days have been a Friday, but alas there are never any coincidences) around 1:00 PM and walked down to the Lesotho/South African border. Maseru resides directly on the border, and my house is only a ten minute walk to the border.  My plan was to grab a taxi (chromed out, tinted, vuvuzella bearing mini-bus) from the border of Lesotho to Bloemfontein, where I was to meet two other GRS interns who drove a car from Kimberly. Taxi service from city to city is quite hilarious. It costs about R80 ($10.00) and basically you show up whenever you want, because there are no set times for the taxi to leave.  The only downside to this is that no taxi will leave until the entire cabin is full.  So you can be the first on the taxi, grab shotgun and have to wait five hours to leave, or you can be the last on the taxi, get thrown in the trunk and leave immediately.  Fortunately I only had to wait about 2 hours for the taxi to fill to capacity, I landed a pretty decent seat, and was now off to Bloem.  Once in Bloem, I quickly realized my mobile phone no longer worked and so there was no way to contact my fellow interns. Eventually a nice man let me use his phone for 2 Rand, and I called my friends, who were about two hours away. Well by now it was getting dark, and I didn’t want to be a westerner on the streets of Bloem with a huge backpacker’s pack full of valuables.  So naturally I ducked into a bar to wait and enjoyed a few drinks with some local company.  Eventually I met up with my friends and we were off on the 4-hour drive to Jozi.  The drive there was a typical road trip, except better.  There is literally NO light pollution across the countryside, so it makes for an incredible view of the stars, which was definitely a highlight of the drive.
            Finally we touched down in Jozi and the reunion amongst interns began. It was myself, the Kimberly interns, the Jozi interns, and a handful of the Cape Town interns.  It felt like seeing old family I hadn’t for years, except we all had only known each other for about four days from our orientation a month ago (again credit to GRS for the family atmosphere). We spent the night in the Jozi intern apartment since the next night we would be attending the Kaiser Chiefs game at Soccer City Stadium, the World Cup Finals stadium from two years ago…
            We packed into two cars like true South Africans and made the uncomfortable, but highly enjoyable, trek to the stadium. Once we arrived we immediately started tail gaiting with the locals. Unfortunately we lost track of time, as twenty-something-year-olds will do while tailgating, and missed the first fifteen minutes of the game.  Outside of the stadium we were attempting to scalp tickets for our large group, but weren’t having any success until a tall man in a security outfit came forward.  He claimed, to which 100% of us called bullshit, that he could get us all into the stadium for R30 each ($4.00) without having to give us tickets.  After arguing for a bit, and telling him we thought he was a full of it, he agreed to only accept payment once we were in our seats. Well now not one of us has ever met a scalper who would agree to these terms, and most likely will never meet another, so we took the chance.  Sure as rain he delivered.  He walked every single one of us through the gates and to “our” seats, which were about ten rows up from the field. UNREAL. We kindly paid the man.
            The game was already 20 minutes in by this point, Kaiser Chiefs were up 2-0, and the home fans were going NUTS. The culture of the vuvuzella hasn’t yet died, and I’m positive it never will. People were dancing, shouting, celebrating, etc. We all joined in and even some of the other interns left our seats to go wild with the hardcore supporters group.
 After about ten minutes, something very peculiar happened. All of the supporters led a mass exodus from the seats and into the corridors of the stadium.  Initially we had no idea what was happening. Is it a fan celebration? Did something horrible happen in another section? Is it the apocalypse? Well it turned out to be something more like the apocalypse.  All of a sudden the sky opened up, and rain started pouring down so we all ran into the corridors as well. Then the lightning and thunder followed, and eventually a massive hailstorm joined the party. The balls of Hail were about the size of peas, and immediately covered the field.  The players left the pitch and returned to their locker rooms for a brief intermission while the inclement weather passed. 
But it never passed.  Some of us were pretty upset that we would miss the game, despite only paying R30 for it.  But as we were told we would have to do at our GRS orientation a month before, we expected the unexpected and adapted.  We ALL rushed the field.  There were already two or three fans running around on the hail covered grass trying to evade security, but soon security would have to deal with about 200 fans doing the same.  Rushing the field felt like something you’ve always wanted to do but never had the balls to actually do it.  Running down the steps and hopping the barrier was such an adrenaline rush in itself that we just had to keep running.  So we did:  all around the field and amongst all of the Kaiser Chiefs supporters.  We were yelling, dancing, singing, laughing, and falling.  Then a snowball fight broke out (the pieces of hail combined with the rain made it easy to pack).  It was like something out of a movie.   Here we were, all from half a world away, seeing each other for the first time in a month, running around on the WORLD CUP FINALS FIELD.  It was such an uplifting and amazing feeling, and one I will never forget.  It’s very hard to put into words how happy we all were, running around like idiots in a hail and lightning storm in the middle of a professional soccer match in South Africa.  But I think the best moments in life are the ones you can’t describe.  All you can do is smile.  Maybe it was the feeling of freedom, or the feeling of compassion and contentment amongst complete strangers.  I don’t know.  But what I do know is that for 15 minutes I shared something very special, something few experience, not only with my close friends, but also with every single person on that field.

Watch this space next week for an entire blog entry dedicated solely to pictures I’ve taken thus far.

Sharp,
Shane

Photo Courtesy of Barrett Martin (http://bareinafrica.revotheory.com/)

Wednesday, September 5, 2012

Maseru, I love you. (Part 1)


Lumela, all!

First I should begin by saying “mea culpa” for two things. Numero Uno: (disclaimer) I am colorblind.. Well color deficient to be politically correct I guess.. Many people have suggested I change the colors of my blog, and after short analysis I can see their point of view. The red:light gray color scheme of my background:font seems to be challenging, annoying, and painful for those other than myself. Again, mea culpa. I once had to restart an entire art project because I painted the entire ocean half of a sunset purple. I was twelve. So now, at twenty-three, I get to laugh at myself because it still gets me, in equally funny ways. (All my colorblind readers—zero—understand my dilemma).
            Numero dos: I want to apologize for not updating this blog sooner. I have very much to say on my time spent in Maseru, Lesotho so far. As I was warned, and quickly discovered for myself, Internet access here is in-and-out, and quite slower than in the states when it does work. However, I do consider myself lucky because I have wifi at my job. As promised, I will update this blog twice a month, with the intention of more frequent posts than that. A LOT has happened since I’ve been here, but I will try to spare every last unnecessary detail. Thus I will separate this post into two parts: the first part will be my “day to day” so far in Maseru (i.e. my work life and social life on any given day). Part deux will be about my three favorite days so far…
            So since the last time I wrote on this blog I was stuck in Joburg, counting down the time until I could finally fly to Maseru. Waking up after about two hours of sleep (jet-lag you win), I decided to stay awake and get to my terminal about three hours early just to be safe. There was no way I was going to miss another chance to get to Maseru. I figured I would just sleep another two hours at my gate. Wrong, didn’t sleep again until 12 PM that night (jet-lag 2, Shane 0).  Eventually I boarded my plane and was in the sky towards Moshoeshoe International Airport. While coasting towards the tarmac I was looking all around for a large airport, but after I looked again at my surroundings I realized my stupidity. There was nothing but tiny houses in villages scattered amongst the surrounding mountains. Moshoeshoe International airport has an international terminal the size of one of my elementary school classrooms. Oh, and I almost forgot to mention that is the only terminal, and gate, in the airport. Customs consisted of one older Basotho woman, who checked and stamped everyone’s passport, and a few guards, who clearly did not care that we just landed in their country. Their disinterest was not meant in a bad way at all. More in a way of, “Hey, welcome to Lesotho. We would check your things, but we know that no one has ever heard of Lesotho, so how could you really have anything bad in your luggage?”
After going through customs, I was picked up by my new housemates, both of whom are former Kick4Life (K4L) interns, and brought to my new home for the year in a development known as Florida. I use housemates loosely because one of them was moving back to Canada in two days, and the other back to the states in two weeks. And I use the word development loosely because it is nothing like a development in the U.S. There is a guard at the entrance to the dirt road that leads to Florida (ironic because there are no oceans in Lesotho) and all of the houses have fences or walls lined with barbed wire, as to prevent robberies and such. Our compound (a one-bedroom house, a two-bedroom house, and a three-bedroom house) is guarded at night by a very sweet, older man we simply refer to as “Tate”, short for “ntate”, which means “sir” in Sesotho. There aren’t any cul-de-sacs, any 4-way stop signs, and there certainly aren’t any ice-cream trucks. But there are still kids playing games in the road, a nice constant I’ve come to appreciate.
I was driven to the K4L office after taking a nice long shower, and introduced to all of my co-workers. It turned into a marathon of being introduced to one Basotho man or woman after another, hearing their names, attempting to repeat them properly, being laughed at, and then forgetting them as quickly as I messed them up. I warned everyone that I am terrible with names, especially Sesotho names apparently, and asked for their patience. They of course smiled and said “Sharp, sharp”. Sharp is a term used in Southern Africa and seems to be used for any situation where something is good, okay, understood, awesome, happy, etc. I’ve never heard anyone use sharp in a negative way, and rarely is any other word used for one of the above feelings. Everyone says it, all the time, which makes me wonder what one would say if he or she wasn’t feeling “sharp” … Anyway, after being introduced to my co-workers, supervisor, and the country director of K4L, I spent the next few days in Maseru buying necessities, fighting jet-lag, meeting other expats, discovering the city, getting lost in the city, learning conversational Sesotho from my housemate’s boyfriend, etc. Basically “stuff” any new person in a new country would do. It was awesome.
My work at K4L started slow, which was to be expected. By slow I mean I didn’t have anything to do for the first few days. At all. So I would spend my hours playing soccer with the street kids on our 5-a-side pitch (see picture attached below). On my first day of errands I was brought to a part of town where most of the street kids live, which is an over-sized ditch/land hole off of a street in downtown Maseru. It’s filled with trash, lean-twos, covered with ratty paper and cloth, and kids aged 5-18 playing dice for cash, sleeping, socializing, and searching the trash for left-over braai. Braai, which is short for the Afrikaner term braaivleis, meaning “grilled-meat” (braai is essentially the same idea as BBQ food, but we will get to that later) is a common dish in Lesotho.  The biggest difference I’ve noticed in poverty between the States and Lesotho is the age of the homeless. Most homeless in the States are adults; most in Lesotho are children. They are commonly referred to as street kids, or at K4L as OVCs (Orphans and Vulnerable Children)… After meeting one particular gang of younger boys (I called them the “Rude Rabbits”, no one got it) I spent the next few days hanging out with them and playing soccer at the Kick4Life office on our 5-a-side pitch.  It was a pretty easy few days, but fun none-the-less. The kids were very talented individually, which is shocking considering they’ve never had any formal coaching. But they were terrible when it came to tactics and a sense of team, which is not at all shocking considering they’ve never had any formal coaching.  These first few days went by slow, which was fine with me.
My first few nights in Lesotho were more exciting and very comforting because I felt like I was immediately welcomed into a new, friendly, weird family: the expats.  Each night of the week it seems you can find a group of expats doing something together. Tuesday nights are cheap movie ticket night at the theater. (Seriously, no matter where you go in the world, Tuesday night is always cheap movie ticket night).  Wednesday nights there is a knitting club known as “Stitch and Bitch”.  “Stitch and Bitch” was started by my supervisor’s wife actually—name dropper, I know—and the hats and scarves made are donated to the street kids. Luckily for them winter seems to be ending, the nights are now getting warmer, and the days are quite hot.  I was taught how to knit by a 50-something-year-old Irish expat who had been knitting since she was but a wee lass. She taught me some crazy rhyme about a bunny going around a tree, which coincides with the steps of the knitting pattern. It’s safe to say my bunny had too much Sangria because my pattern was not straight and had lots of gaps. I’m not sure you could even refer to my knitting as having a pattern, and I ended up doing more bitching than stitching. But whether you knit successfully or not, it’s always a good night because of the company. It rotates from house to house every week, each host making dinner for the group (I can feel myself becoming more and more African: if there’s food provided, I’ll be there)… Thursday nights are even more fun because it’s poker night. Same concept, rotating host who provides food, but infinitely more fun, because I’m okay at poker; I’m horrible at knitting. The usual poker group consists of a few Americans, an Indian, a Mexican, a Scot, an Australian, a Norwegian (I think), and an Englishmen. Now when you play poker with a lot of guys late at night, there is naturally going to be trash talk. Now imagine that same trash talk, intensified by national pride. Awesome. No one EVER misses an opportunity to make a comment about someone’s country, or culture, but it’s all in good fun and no one ever takes offense… On other nights of the week you can usually find a group of expats having a braai.
Braai, like a said before, is a term similar to “barbeque” in the States: it’s the actual act of grilling food, and it’s also the name of the food you eat. It usually consists of a piece of meat (chicken or pork), papa, which is the base of any Basotho dish and is made of corn meal with a similar consistency to that of mashed potatoes, diced veggies, and chakalaka, which is a mix of beans, spices, and veggies, in a tomato-soup-ish sauce. Braai has become my new favorite food for three reasons: one, the plates are always packed full of food; two, it is the cheapest food I’ve ever eaten (twenty rand, about $2.50 per plate); three, the street outside of the K4L office is lined with about 5 different braai cooks to select from. Oh, and four. How could I forget the fourth reason? Four: you eat it with your hands, not utensils. I know it sounds a tad unsanitary, but there is something so unbelievably satisfying of eating an entire meal with your hands as an adult… So now that it’s culturally acceptable, I do it all the time.
My first weekend was focused on catching up on sleep, relaxing, and discovering the city. Maseru is not a city in the sense that a westerner may picture a city, but there is still  a state library, courthouse, royal palace, parliament, hospital, mall, gym (frequented by King Letsie III himself... there I go name-dropping again), grocery store, KFC, movie theater, which still has yet to show the new Batman, and a handful of bars.  For all of the poverty in Maseru there are still some things that are, sometimes, shockingly nicer than their U.S. counterpart. The gym is beautiful, and similar to an L.A. Fitness; the mall is comparable in size to the old Camp Hill mall, circa 1994; the government officials drive brand new Mercedes Benz’s or Range Rover’s; there is one digital billboard as you enter downtown, or as some Basotho like to refer to it, Time’s Square.  The only similarity to Time’s Square that downtown Maseru has, other than one digital billboard, is the taxi service. Taxis are everywhere here, and their drivers are even more inept. A three-point turn in the middle of an intersection is quite normal as is stopping in the middle of the road to try and flag down customers. Turn signals are never used, and speed limits are more like speed suggestions. To my surprise I have yet to witness any significant road rage…
After settling in for the first few days and a relaxing weekend I was briefed on what my job would entail. K4L, as well as teach youth using GRS’ HIV curriculum, does a lot of work focused on the community. We have different programs such as HIV testing and counseling, OVC (Orphans and Vulnerable Children) care, and an entire social enterprises initiative. The social enterprises work is focused on raising money in-house through different programs such as our recycling program, ReCYCLE, a soccer league for the community on our brand new five-a-side pitch, and, coming soon, a restaurant and catering business. The idea behind social enterprises is to raise our own funds so that we don’t have to be as dependent on donors. The money we make goes directly back into our HIV programs, as well as the OVC program, or to our ReCYCLE participants. The employees are strictly Basotho, with the aim of capacity building so that eventually they can manage the programs independently. It’s also a great way for many of the older street-kids to find work when they are no longer enrolled in school (either because of tuition costs, or being expelled). My main responsibility will be heading ReCYCLE, and, secondly, working with the HIV curriculum. The ReCYCLE program is actually a fairly revolutionary idea in this country. There isn’t much of a concept of recycling in Lesotho, let alone any idea of “going green”. The participants ride bicycles around the city collecting recyclables from different homes and business. They then bring the recyclables to a new recycling plant, where they receive points based on the type of material and weight. And we also charge the customers a monthly rate for the service. The points are then converted into money, with which the participants can use to either pay for school, driving school, food, or a home. Sadly, we can never give money directly to the street kids because it may get spent on drugs, alcohol, or gambled away. I believe fully in this program and have already directly experienced its benefits. This past Friday I spent the entire day helping one of our participants move into a new home (one room, no lights, no furniture, no appliances, no running water), after weeks of searching for his own place. He’s twenty-two, has lived on the streets for a long time, and couldn’t have been happier just to have a roof over his head. But, sadly, I must save more on this story for part two of this post… The first two weeks of my job were spent trying to organize and consolidate the ReCYCLE program, as well as help teach our new HIV intervention curriculum to our coaches. I went from having nothing to do, to having a very full plate every day. I spent my mornings working with the ReCYCLE program, attempting to decipher old excel sheets, match receipts to payments, consolidate our collections list, etc. In short, the materials I was left with were very disorganized, and not much matched up.  Eventually, now two weeks later, I’ve almost completely revised all of the excel sheets and chased down customers for payments…
 Aside from the ReCYCLE program, I spent my afternoons/evenings helping teach our new HIV follow-up curriculum to our Kick4Life coaches. While the original interventions that are used in schools now by K4L are great and extremely beneficial, there was a serious lack of follow-up education. Basically many kids were learning the information, but were slowly forgetting it as months went by. You can get away with this type of forgetfulness in the states, but when the education is focused on HIV/AIDS the results of forgotten knowledge can be life threatening. So from the necessity for a follow-up came our new HIV curriculum, “Club Talk”.  It was developed by a woman at K4L named Leila, and a guy by the name of Lou, who helped construct the original GRS curriculum. (Yes, unfortunately I don’t know their last names). Peer-educators, which is the name we give to original intervention graduates, had to write an essay on why they wanted to be in the club. Once in the club the main theme is openness, where peer-educators would discuss—in groups—topics such as HIV/AIDS, sex, gender, risks, relationships, and friendship. Luckily I got to tag along and help out wherever needed at the ToC (Teaching of Coaches).  The ToC is something like an overnight camp or retreat for the coaches.  According to Leila, having everyone spend the night at the retreat, for the entire week, is the only way to make sure everyone is there, every day, on time. In Africa, there is this sense of slowness known simply as “Africa time”. In the Caribbean they refer to it as “Island time”. Basically it means there is a decided time for something to start, and then there is the time something actually does start (e.g. if you’re meeting someone, add about 30 minutes to the meeting time; if there is a time for an event to begin, add at least an hour). People are always late to everything, and nothing starts on time. It’s not a good thing, nor is it a bad thing. It’s simply Africa time.  And anyone who knows me well, especially my friends, will realize that Africa Time is perfect for me. I like to take my time doing things, hate deadlines, and am often late to meet people. Others may refer to it as “procrastination”; I like to think of it as “a relaxed approach to an increased attention to detail”… Because of this everyone has to stay the night for the week so everyone is there, every day. The way they get everyone to start on time is they have a meal before each session begins. I’ve quickly learned that if you need a large group of Basotho to show up on time, say, “there will be food for all.” They will all be there pretty damn close to on time... The first few days of the ToC were spent with us teaching the curriculum, the club concepts, and the games to the coaches. We would role play as the coaches and run the sessions as if we were facilitating an actual session to the students, played by the coaches. For the last two days the coaches taught back the curriculum, facilitating it to each other. Aside from minor issues, the ToC was a great success, and I was blown away by how well the coaches could facilitate a session. They were timely, knowledgeable, fun, engaging, entertaining and hysterical. Naturally they excelled at any games that involved signing or dancing. Any Basotho can dance—very well—and most can sing too. Basically anything that involves rhythm, they excel. On the other hand, they love to watch me, a tall white man, dance like an idiot… Although I was incredibly busy my first week of work it was nice to settle in, but as always, it was much better to relax…

TO BE CONTINUED…

-Shane